HVAC Installation: What Can I Expect?
  • Posted on November 10, 2022
  • By Rod Miller

HVAC installation can seem like a disruptive or daunting task. There are so many things to consider when choosing and installing a new HVAC system. What can you expect during the process? How long will it take? And what should you do to prepare for installation day?

In this article, we’ll answer these questions and more. We’ll walk you through the HVAC installation process step-by-step, and we’ll give you some tips on how to make it go as smoothly as possible.

Note: The process outlined in this post is what we follow, and other HVAC contractors may do it differently.

If you’re looking for a qualified HVAC contractor, ask your friends, family, and neighbors for recommendations. Or head over to our website here to see if our team’s installation services are right for you.

HVAC Installation Steps

Here’s what to expect from your HVAC unit installation.

1. Arriving and Preparing

The HVAC installation team will arrive from 7:30 to 8 am on the day of your installation. They’ll be carrying all the necessary tools and equipment to get the job done.

Your team will typically be made up of 3 to 4 technicians and/or engineers. Each will have a specific job, such as measuring and cleaning. They’ll work together to get the job done as quickly and efficiently as possible.

2. Recovering the Refrigerant

The HVAC installation technicians will start by “recovering” or removing the old refrigerant from the outside unit. This is done by recovering it into industry-standard containers. This ensures that the old refrigerant is disposed of safely and properly. Brand new refrigerant will come with your new unit.

If a technician doesn’t properly drain the refrigerant, it can spill and cause problems. Spilled refrigerant is a biohazard that can harm the environment.

It’s important to make sure that the technicians know how to properly drain the refrigerant before starting the installation. That’s why working with an experienced and certified HVAC contractor is so important.

3. Measuring for Duct and Unit Adjustments

While the refrigerant is being removed outside, a couple of engineers will head inside to scope out your home’s space and ductwork.

Your HVAC technician will need to measure the space where your new unit will be installed. This is done to make sure that the unit can fit properly and that there are no obstacles in the way.

If you’re considering moving your HVAC system to a new location in your home, it’s important to discuss the move with your HVAC contractor beforehand.

Some HVAC systems can be moved a few inches, while others may need to be relocated to another room in the house. It’s important for the technicians to measure and plan for the move before starting the installation.

Talk to your contractor about your options before the installation. They may be able to give you some ideas on how to make the move possible.

4. Removing and Installing

Once the technicians have finished removing the old refrigerant, they’ll uninstall the old HVAC unit.

This process is usually quite straightforward. The technicians will disconnect the unit from the ductwork and remove it from your home.

They’ll then carry the new HVAC unit into your home and set it up in the same spot as the old one or a different place if specified beforehand.

It’s important to note that not all HVAC units are created equal. Your new unit will not look exactly the same as the old one and may have a different look and control panel. Some may be a little bit heavier than others.

These changes in specifications are expected but can also cause complications in the moving and installation.

Anyone who’s ever gotten rid of an old couch and bought a new one will understand the struggle and complications with space and size. When it comes to HVAC installation, moving an old unit to a new spot in your home can require as much jostling as replacing a couch.

5. Connecting the Tie-In

The process of connecting the new HVAC unit to your current ductwork is often the trickiest part of the installation process.

This is because it can be difficult to match the new unit up with the old ductwork. They begin adjusting your ductwork to make sure your new setup will function properly. If the ductwork is too long or too short by inches, your new unit will not be able to connect with the already existing ducts.

If needed, the team will make any necessary adjustments or send them back to their shop or another supply shop to fabricate the needed materials, so the “tie-in” or ductwork connection is ready.

It’s important to have a qualified technician or engineer do this part of the installation. They’ll have the experience and knowledge necessary to make the connections properly and ensure that your HVAC unit works correctly.

6. Evacuating the Refrigerant System

Any time a refrigerant system is opened to the elements, air, moisture, dirt, and dust can get inside. This is very damaging to an HVAC unit. That’s why your techs should evacuate or flush the system before flowing in the new refrigerant.

This can take anywhere from 30 minutes to over an hour. This time can be used to tidy up the job site of any packaging or debris.

7. Starting and Testing the New Unit

You made it to the most important step!

Your HVAC technician will start up your new unit and test it to make sure it’s working properly. They’re inspecting it and making adjustments to make sure your new unit is running efficiently for your home. Airflow connection and strength are tested.

Unfortunately, this is also the step where manufacturing defects are discovered. If there are any problems with the unit, the technician will troubleshoot and fix them.

Once the unit is running smoothly, the technician will give you a brief overview of how to use it. They may also give you some tips on how to keep it running efficiently. Then they will head out around 3 or 4 PM leaving you with your brand new unit!

All in all, an HVAC unit installation typically takes about 7 to 8 hours.

What Can You Do to Make An HVAC Installation Easier?

Homeowners often ask about what they should or shouldn’t do before and during an HVAC installation. Here are a few catch-all few tips to help you prepare and to make the process go more smoothly:

  • Try to clear out as much space as possible in the room where the HVAC unit will be installed. This will make it easier for the technicians to work. This also includes the area around your outside unit.
  • Make sure that you have all the necessary permits and approvals in place before the installation begins. This will help to avoid delays.
  • Homeowners should prepare for a day with no heating or cooling. Planning an installation on a day with extreme weather can cause complications.
  • HVAC installations can be loud. You can expect to hear a lot of banging, clanking, and rattling as your technicians install your new unit. This is all part of the process and shouldn’t alarm you.
  • Homeowners should be present for the beginning and end of the HVAC installation process but are free to leave for the bulk of the installation.
  • Homeowners are welcome to ask the HVAC technicians questions during and after the HVAC installation process. The technicians are happy to answer any questions and will be more than happy to explain what they are doing and why.

We hope these tips can ease your next installation.

Looking to Install a New HVAC Unit?

Now that you know what to expect during the HVAC installation process, you can rest assured that it’s not as daunting as it may have seemed at first.

With a bit of preparation and the help of a professional, you’ll be enjoying your new HVAC system in no time.

If you’re looking to install a new unit or have a question about this process, don’t hesitate to reach out today. We’re always happy to help!

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